What is a UBI Number? A Complete Guide

UBI Number

If you’re starting a business or dealing with tax-related matters, you may have come across the term UBI number. But what exactly is it, and why is it important? In this blog post, we’ll explain:

What is a UBI Number?

A Unified Business Identifier is a unique 9-digit code assigned to businesses registered in Washington State. It serves as a general business license number and is used for tax and regulatory purposes.

Other Names-

  • Washington State Business License Number
  • Master Business License Number
  • State Tax ID (for Washington businesses)
UBI Number
UBI Number

Is a UBI Number the Same as an EIN?

No. While both are tax-related IDs, they serve different purposes:

UBI Number EIN (Employer Identification Number)
Used in Washington State only Issued by the IRS (federal)
Required for state taxes & licensing Needed for federal taxes, hiring employees, banking
9 digits (e.g., 602-123-456) 9 digits (e.g., 12-3456789)

If your business is in Washington, you may need both a UBI and an EIN.

Where to Find Your ?

You can be found on:

  • Washington State Business License
  • State tax notices
  • Department of Revenue (DOR) correspondence
  • Online lookup via Washington State Business Licensing Service

Who Needs ?

You must register, if your business:
Operates in Washington State
Pays state taxes
Hires employees
Requires special permits (e.g., food service, construction)

How to Get ?

  1. Register online at the Washington State Business Licensing Service.
  2. Apply in person at a Washington Secretary of State office.
  3. Mail a Business License Application to the Department of Revenue.

Processing time: Usually 2-3 weeks (faster online).

Why Is Important?

  • Required for legal business operations in Washington
  • Needed to file state taxes
  • Used to apply for permits & licenses
  • Helps avoid penalties for non-compliance

FAQs About UBI Numbers

 Can I use my UBI number instead of an EIN?

No, the UBI is for state purposes, while the EIN is for federal taxes.

 Do sole proprietors need a UBI number?

Yes, if they operate a business in Washington.

 Is a UBI number the same as an LLC number?

No, but your LLC will receive a UBI when registered in Washington.

Final Thoughts

UBI number is essential for Washington-based businesses to stay compliant with state laws. If you’re starting a business in WA, make sure to register for one!

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